Hemorrhoids are structures found between the anus and the
lower rectum. It actually helps in controlling the stool; however, when it
becomes swollen or irritated, it is referred to as “piles.” This condition can be
caused by several reasons and can be classified differently. Some of the common
reasons of piles are: prolonged sitting in the toilet, straining during a bowel
movement, or during pregnancy, which oftentimes cannot be avoided. Other
factors that can also cause swollen hemorrhoids are chronic constipation,
obesity, having anal intercourse, diarrhea, following a low-fiber diet, etc.
Although this condition is commonly associated with older
people, young ones can also suffer from it. This condition usually occurs among
older people because some veins and tissues in the anal canal become weak when
aging. But some teenagers also suffer from this condition due to several
factors.
There are 2 classifications of hemorrhoids: the internal
hemorrhoid and the external hemorrhoid. The internal type is found inside the
rectum. Rectal bleeding is observed, however, painless. External on the other
hand is found under the skin. Pain and swelling is observed in the area of the
anus.
Specialists say that there are different approaches on how to cure hemorrhoids. Of course the treatments depend on the type of the
hemorrhoid, the severity of the situation, and others. Patients have the right
to choose the treatment they want but there are a lot available.
Surgical procedure is one of the options offered to patients
suffering from hemorrhoids. The procedure will depend on the size of the
hemorrhoid, so it is best to talk to a specialist before choosing one. There
are 2 surgical procedures to choose from: hemorrhoidectomy and hemorrhoid
stapling. Hemorrhoidectomy is recommended for larger hemorrhoids, while
stapling is a procedure done to block blood flow into the tissue.
Laser treatment is an invasive technique preferred by many
patients today. It has a lot of advantages that makes it the best choice when
it comes to hemorrhoid removal. Stitches can be avoided when this type of
treatment is chosen. With this type of treatment, specialists won’t have a
problem locating the hemorrhoid and getting an excellent view of it, which
helps in handling the muscles well. Damages from the treatment are lesser and
recovery is faster.
For patients experiencing less severe pain, home remedies
can be done in order to alleviate pain and itching. Some of the remedies that
can be used at home are suppositories and hemorrhoid creams. Washing the area
with water only is also advisable. Avoid using soap and toilet paper when
washing, and use pain relievers when needed.
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